History of Egypt Essay - 1387 Words

History of Egypt The rich history of Egypt is tied very closely with the Nile River’s fertile banks and existence as a source of water. Flowing south to north, this massive river has had a tremendous impact on agriculture, transportation, religion, migration of populations, and culture as a whole. The narrow Nile Valley as well as the surrounding deserts provided defense and isolation from the arising cultures of the time. Over many centuries, the rainfall has affected the levels of flooding on the Nile and therefore the way in which the Egyptians had to live. This region is rich with cultural and historical records of the ongoing relationship of culture and society with the environment and the Nile. Cairo is the capital of Egypt†¦show more content†¦Over the next 1,000 years the settlements along the Nile grew from small villages living primarily off of wheat and barley with the occasional sheep or pig to larger villages with constantly developing irrigation. The Nile was becoming an increasingly important element in the lives of those settled in Northern Africa. Ancient Egypt Egypt began its first dynastic period with the unification of Upper (southern) and Lower (northern) Egypt by King Menes. Menes established the 1 st Dynasty of Ancient Egypt by declaring himself Pharaoh and assuring that his son, Har-Aha, would rule after him. What many consider â€Å"Ancient Egypt† began in the 3 rd Dynasty in which the Pharaoh Zoser built the first surviving pyramid. In 2600 BC, Khufu (Cheops) built the Great Pyramid of Giza, the largest pyramid still standing. The following Pharaohs, son and grandson of Khufu, Chephren and Mycerinus also built pyramids in Giza. The famous statue of the Sphinx was also built during this time period but without slave labor as many historians once believed (www.scinet.cc/articles/egypt/historyofegypt.html). The capital city, known as Memphis at the time, was located about 25 km south of today’s Cairo. The â€Å"Capital of the Pharoahs† grew over the next few centuries but the power of the Pharaohs declined due to the increasing power of the Nomes, which were similar to modern Mayors or Governors. 2200 BC marked the end of the OldShow MoreRelatedHuman History and Egypt1422 Words   |  6 Pagesthe sun, moon, and stars at the most important times of the year. These structures can be found throughout Europe today. These structures are also what made the Neolithic Age so revolutionary. 5. Because Egypt developed along the banks of the Nile River, this gave way to the birth of agriculture. Agriculture was one of the most important elements of Egyptian society. Agricultural villages thrived along the Nile River ,Read MoreHistory Of Egypt And Southwestern Part Of Egypt1104 Words   |  5 Pagesthe northwestern part of Sudan and southwestern part of Egypt (Kehl and Bornkamm, 1993) were with great effective moisture, which are evident from archaeological sites associated with remnants of playa or lake deposits. This was the source of recharge in the NSAS. The estimated recharge rates of the pluvial period were a little high at the Uweinat highlands and central Sudan area (7–15 mm/year), and low in northern Sudan and southern Egypt area (6–8 mm/year) (Fig. 13). During the filling-up processRead MoreThe History Of Protests In Egypt873 Words   |  4 Pagestheir involvement in politics/laws are still a major con troversy in many countries. Women’s rights have their own funding in not just individual nations, but also through the United Nations. It’s a category that needs special focus and attention. Egypt has more recently used public presidential election as means for electing a leader. While this is still a new concept, having someone besides Hosni Mubarak in control is an even newer concept for people to grasp. Due to unrest he was forced to stepRead MoreHistory Of Egypt : The Middle East Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesEgypt is the Middle East’s only authentic emerging market story, and it has the most compelling long-term potential. The costs of the revolution in terms of lost economic output, higher levels of debt and much reduced savings have been high and will continue to mount while growth remains sub-trend. However, the fundamentals that established Egypt as an attractive economy pre-revolution – its demographics, geographical position, natural resources, infrastructure and service sector needs – are intactRead MoreHistory And Traditions Of Ancient Egypt886 Words   |  4 PagesThe history and traditions of a people can be reflected in its compos itions because the writing often preserves the values, concerns, and characteristics of the era. While the canonical literature of a civilization often reflects the most highly prized attributes of the society, more typical pieces of writing tend to offer a unique and realistic perspective on the civilization’s lifestyle. A collection of ancient Egyptian love poems written by average citizens was uncovered in Deir el-Medina andRead MoreGeography And Climate : Ancient Egypt1443 Words   |  6 Pages Location, Geography and Climate Ancient Egypt is known to have been the world’s longest lasting civilization due to their unique climatic and geographic conditions, a stable hierarchical society of government, and a religion that revolves around death and afterlife. Egypt’s glory went on for over four millennia from around 5500 B.C.E. to its conquest by the Greek in 332 B.C.E. Egypt is located in the northern edge of the Sahara desert, with the river Nile dissecting the land from the south toRead MoreThe World Earliest Report Of Dramatic Production Comes From The Euphrates Of The Nile River1178 Words   |  5 PagesThe world earliest report of dramatic production comes from the banks of the Nile river in Egypt. It is in the form of a stone tablet preserved in a German museum. It contains the sketchy image of a man named Ikhernofret who was a representative of the Egyptian King. It shows the role he played in a performance of the world s first recorded Passion Play somewhere around the year 2000 B.C. Egypts main form of public performance, theatre and producing were passion plays up untill then end of 1600Read MoreThe Nile Is Unknown1219 Words   |  5 Pagestoday learn about Egyptians being polytheistic , but they learn that most religions today are monotheistic, and see it as odd for the Egyptians to worship something in hands reach. Despite the belief of the Egyptian author, Akhenaten, a pharaoh of Egypt, has a different attitude. Akhenaten writes to praise Aten and introduce the new idea of monotheism. From beginning to end, Akhenaten’s hymn argues to the Egyptians that there is only one god and his name is Aten. He makes the point that Aten is theRead More The History of Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt Essay1323 Words   |  6 PagesThe History of Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt are both cradles of civilization. Both contributed greatly to human development through their achievements, failures, peoples, scientific accomplishments, philosophies, religions, and contributions. Mesopotamia is a rich flat plain created by deposits from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. At the southern end of this plain developed the first recognizable civilization, in the area known as Sumer. In 3000Read MoreThe History Of Ancient Egypt : Egyptology And The Concept Of Culture Appropriation934 Words   |  4 PagesGoing beyond Katy Perry’s music video, Ancient Egypt is seen as an exotic place in contemporary tourism of Egypt. Many people go to Ancient Egypt because they know that there are geographical differences, mummies, pyramids, tombs and artifacts that seem foreign to many people living in the 21st century. In popular culture, Ancient Egypt seems like a lavish civilization in the middle of the desert. In many ways, the Ancient Egyptian culture draws in tourism for those who are curious about the Ancient